Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration
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Builds out the full v1 scope: a vendored+patched openscreen subset for low-latency Cast Streaming (Mirroring receiver 0F5096E8) alongside the existing Cast V2/HLS and new DLNA/AVTransport casting paths, breadcastd's Idle/Casting state machine with a private IPC socket, the breadcast GTK4 popup as a thin IPC client, and bread.cast.*/bread.command.cast.* breadd integration (device discovery, start/stop, mirroring lifecycle events). Also adds bakery/systemd/Forgejo CI packaging. Validated end-to-end against a real Chromecast/Google TV: negotiated Cast Streaming session, live pipeline playback, and daemon+GUI click-to-cast/ stop through the actual popup.
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131
breadcast-core/src/dlna/discovery.rs
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131
breadcast-core/src/dlna/discovery.rs
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use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
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use std::time::Duration;
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use rupnp::ssdp::SearchTarget;
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use tokio::sync::mpsc;
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use tracing::{debug, warn};
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use super::device::DlnaDevice;
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use super::AV_TRANSPORT;
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/// How often to re-issue an SSDP search burst. Unlike mDNS (continuous
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/// multicast browsing via `mdns-sd` in [`crate::discovery`]), SSDP has no
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/// "subscribe and get pushed updates" primitive exposed by `rupnp` —
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/// discovery here is "ask, wait [`SEARCH_TIMEOUT`], collect whoever
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/// answered," repeated on this interval, rather than event-driven.
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const POLL_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(30);
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/// How long to wait for M-SEARCH responses on each poll. SSDP devices are
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/// expected to jitter their response within a device-chosen window, so this
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/// needs to be more than an instant, but this is still per-poll latency
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/// before newly-found devices are reported.
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const SEARCH_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(3);
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/// A device not reconfirmed within this many consecutive polls is reported
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/// lost. More than one (rather than declaring it gone after a single missed
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/// poll) tolerates an occasional dropped UDP response — SSDP runs over
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/// unreliable multicast, so one missed reply is routine, not a signal the
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/// device actually left the network.
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const MISSED_POLLS_BEFORE_LOST: u32 = 2;
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/// A change in the set of DLNA renderers visible on the LAN. Mirrors
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/// [`crate::discovery::DiscoveryEvent`]'s shape for consistency between the
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/// two casting protocols, though the underlying mechanism differs (see
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/// [`DlnaDiscovery`]'s docs).
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub enum DlnaDiscoveryEvent {
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Found(DlnaDevice),
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Lost { url: String },
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}
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/// Periodically searches for UPnP `AVTransport` services (i.e. media
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/// renderers — smart TVs, DLNA-capable receivers, and what Windows' own
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/// "Cast to Device" targets) on the LAN via SSDP, and forwards found/lost
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/// devices over a channel.
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///
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/// Runs as a background `tokio` task rather than the dedicated OS thread
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/// [`crate::discovery::Discovery`] needs — `mdns-sd`'s browse channel is a
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/// blocking `flume` receiver with no async-friendly interface, but `rupnp`
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/// and `ssdp-client` are natively `tokio`-async, so a plain spawned task is
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/// both sufficient and more idiomatic here. Dropping the returned
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/// `DlnaDiscovery` aborts that task.
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pub struct DlnaDiscovery {
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task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
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}
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impl Drop for DlnaDiscovery {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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self.task.abort();
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}
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}
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impl DlnaDiscovery {
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/// Starts polling and returns the handle plus a receiver of events.
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pub fn start() -> (Self, mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<DlnaDiscoveryEvent>) {
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let (tx, rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
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let task = tokio::spawn(async move {
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// description URL -> (device, consecutive polls since last confirmed)
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let mut known: HashMap<String, (DlnaDevice, u32)> = HashMap::new();
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loop {
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let search_target = SearchTarget::URN(AV_TRANSPORT);
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match rupnp::discover(&search_target, SEARCH_TIMEOUT, None).await {
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Ok(stream) => {
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use futures_util::StreamExt;
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let mut stream = std::pin::pin!(stream);
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let mut confirmed: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
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while let Some(result) = stream.next().await {
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let device = match result {
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Ok(device) => device,
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Err(e) => {
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warn!(error = %e, "failed to resolve a discovered UPnP device, skipping");
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continue;
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}
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};
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let url = device.url().to_string();
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confirmed.insert(url.clone());
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if let Some(entry) = known.get_mut(&url) {
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entry.1 = 0;
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continue;
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}
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let dlna_device = DlnaDevice {
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friendly_name: device.friendly_name().to_string(),
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url: url.clone(),
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};
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known.insert(url, (dlna_device.clone(), 0));
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debug!(?dlna_device, "DLNA renderer found");
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if tx.send(DlnaDiscoveryEvent::Found(dlna_device)).is_err() {
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return; // receiver dropped, stop polling
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}
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}
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known.retain(|url, (_, missed)| {
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if confirmed.contains(url) {
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true
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} else {
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*missed += 1;
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if *missed >= MISSED_POLLS_BEFORE_LOST {
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debug!(%url, "DLNA renderer lost");
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let _ = tx.send(DlnaDiscoveryEvent::Lost { url: url.clone() });
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false
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} else {
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true
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}
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}
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});
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}
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Err(e) => warn!(error = %e, "SSDP search for AVTransport devices failed"),
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}
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tokio::time::sleep(POLL_INTERVAL).await;
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}
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});
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(Self { task }, rx)
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}
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}
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