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Breadway 5e587ce342 Fix mirroring host-selection race, control-channel fragility, teardown
deadlock, and OFFER/encode resolution mismatch

Found live-testing on real hardware after the first round of fixes:

1. mDNS resolves one Chromecast on every local address it has (a private
   IPv4 and a link-local IPv6 in the common case), as separate
   CastDeviceFound events for the same id. The device map was a plain
   HashMap::insert, so whichever address resolved last won -- and a bare
   fe80:: address has no interface scope attached, so connecting to it
   fails outright. This is what "failed to connect and launch the
   Mirroring receiver" actually was; the message just didn't say why,
   since daemon.rs was converting the anyhow::Error with to_string()
   (Display, outermost .context() only) instead of "{e:#}" (full chain).
   Fixed both: prefer an already-usable host over a link-local one
   instead of always taking the newest resolution, and preserve the full
   error chain to the GUI/bread event log.

2. The CASTV2 receive loop (run_io_loop) treated any error from
   device.receive() as connection-fatal and ended the whole loop --
   including a plain JSON deserialization failure on a single
   MEDIA_STATUS message (rust_cast's struct requires an `images` field
   this receiver didn't send). That killed the receiver-status/control
   channel for the rest of every session, on the very first status
   update, while the RTP stream itself kept flowing obliviously.
   rust_cast::Error already distinguishes Io/Tls/Dns (actually fatal)
   from Serialization/Parsing/etc (a bad message, not a dead socket) --
   only end the loop on the former now.

3. CastSession::stop() blocks on an unbounded reply_rx.recv() waiting for
   the io thread's device.receiver.stop_app() -- a network round trip
   rust_cast gives no way to put a read timeout on. If the receiver ever
   stops responding, that never returns, and since the daemon actor
   processes one command at a time, a single wedged stop_cast freezes
   every future IPC request too, recoverable only by killing the process
   -- which is exactly what was observed live. Bounded both that wait and
   join_pump's thread joins to 5s; past that, log a warning and tear down
   anyway rather than hang forever. The abandoned thread(s) may leak, but
   a leak beats an unrecoverable daemon.

4. VideoParams::default() advertised 1920x1080 in the OFFER while
   build_video_pipeline_for_streaming actually encodes 1280x720 --
   negotiated and actual resolution disagreeing is a real protocol
   violation, not just soft video, and a plausible cause of a receiver
   decoder corrupting or freezing outright rather than merely looking
   worse. Made the OFFER match what's actually sent.
2026-08-15 22:34:21 +08:00
.forgejo/workflows ci: build on bread-ecosystem's shared Arch container 2026-08-05 19:16:28 +08:00
breadcast Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
breadcast-caststream-sys Fix Cast Streaming teardown crash, bitrate collapse, and HLS latency 2026-08-15 22:34:21 +08:00
breadcast-core Fix mirroring host-selection race, control-channel fragility, teardown 2026-08-15 22:34:21 +08:00
breadcastd Fix mirroring host-selection race, control-channel fragility, teardown 2026-08-15 22:34:21 +08:00
ci ci: build on bread-ecosystem's shared Arch container 2026-08-05 19:16:28 +08:00
contrib Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
graphify-out docs: describe the shipped bakery product and single-trunk releases 2026-08-15 21:38:38 +08:00
vendor/rust_cast-0.21.0 Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
.gitignore gitignore: ignore graphify-out/ knowledge-graph cache 2026-08-15 22:34:21 +08:00
AGENTS.md Track AGENTS.md 2026-08-15 22:03:30 +08:00
bakery.toml docs: describe the shipped bakery product and single-trunk releases 2026-08-15 21:38:38 +08:00
Cargo.lock Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
Cargo.toml Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
CONTRIBUTING.md docs: describe the shipped bakery product and single-trunk releases 2026-08-15 21:38:38 +08:00
EVENTS.md Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
LICENSE Implement Cast Streaming mirroring, DLNA casting, daemon+GUI, and breadd integration 2026-08-03 09:07:21 +08:00
README.md docs: describe the shipped bakery product and single-trunk releases 2026-08-15 21:38:38 +08:00

breadcast

Cast your screen to a Chromecast, Google TV, or DLNA renderer on the LAN. Two binaries:

  • breadcastd — background daemon. Discovers Cast (mDNS) and DLNA/UPnP (SSDP) devices, owns the portal screen-capture / encode pipeline, and runs the live session: Cast Streaming (vendored openscreen) or DLNA/AVTransport. One active session at a time.
  • breadcast — GTK4 Layer Shell popup. Thin IPC client of breadcastd: pick a device, start or stop a cast. Closing the popup does not interrupt an active session.

This is a bakery product. It is not shipped on the BOS ISO and is not part of the default desktop — install it yourself if you want it.

Install

bakery install breadcast

That puts breadcast and breadcastd on $PATH (usually ~/.local/bin), installs contrib/breadcastd.service as a systemd user unit, enables it, and starts the daemon. bakery doctor breadcast checks the system packages listed in bakery.toml first.

Requirements

  • A Wayland compositor with Layer Shell and xdg-desktop-portal ScreenCast (Hyprland is the primary target)
  • GTK 4.12+ and gtk4-layer-shell
  • GStreamer plus gst-plugin-pipewire, gst-plugins-bad, gst-plugin-va (vah264enc), and gst-plugin-hlssink3
  • jsoncpp and openssl (runtime deps of the vendored Cast Streaming code)

From source you also need a Rust toolchain (edition 2021).

Build from source

git clone https://git.breadway.dev/Breadway/breadcast
cd breadcast
cargo build --release

Binaries land at target/release/breadcast and target/release/breadcastd.

cp target/release/breadcast target/release/breadcastd ~/.local/bin/
cp contrib/breadcastd.service ~/.config/systemd/user/
systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now breadcastd

Usage

Start the daemon (or let the systemd unit handle it):

breadcastd

Open the device picker:

breadcast

Running breadcast again while it is open closes it (toggle). Click a device to start mirroring — the portal picker asks which screen to share. Stop mirroring ends the session. Status is Idle or Casting.

Discovery examples (optional, for debugging the LAN):

cargo run -p breadcast-core --example discover
cargo run -p breadcast-core --example dlna_discover

Hyprland keybind

On stock Hyprland, add the contents of contrib/hyprland.conf to your hyprland.conf if you want Super+C and the frosted-glass blur:

layerrule = blur, breadcast
layerrule = ignorezero, breadcast

bind = $mainMod, C, exec, breadcast

BOS does not ship this app or a default keybind for it. Add one yourself if you install breadcast on a BOS machine.

bread event integration

breadcastd works the same with or without breadd. When breadd is running, it publishes bread.cast.* and honors bread.command.cast.*. See EVENTS.md for the bus contract. bread is not a bakery dependency.

Theming

breadcast inherits its colour palette from bread-theme.