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README.md breadclip: privacy hardening + event-driven daemon 2026-07-17 03:17:24 +08:00

breadclip

A Wayland clipboard history manager for Hyprland. It consists of two binaries:

  • breadclipd — a background daemon that watches the clipboard and persists entries to a local SQLite database.
  • breadclip — a GTK4 Layer Shell popup for browsing and recalling clipboard history.

Requirements

  • Rust toolchain (edition 2021)
  • GTK 4.12+
  • gtk4-layer-shell
  • wl-clipboard (wl-paste and wl-copy must be on $PATH)
  • Hyprland (or any Wayland compositor with Layer Shell support, though the panel-positioning logic is Hyprland-specific)

Build

git clone https://git.breadway.dev/breadway/breadclip
cd breadclip
cargo build --release

The compiled binaries are at target/release/breadclip and target/release/breadclipd.

Install

Copy the binaries to somewhere on your $PATH, e.g.:

cp target/release/breadclip target/release/breadclipd ~/.local/bin/

systemd user service

A unit file is provided in contrib/:

cp contrib/breadclipd.service ~/.config/systemd/user/
systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now breadclipd

Hyprland keybind

Add the contents of contrib/hyprland.conf to your hyprland.conf:

layerrule = blur, breadclip
layerrule = ignorezero, breadclip

bind = $mainMod, V, exec, breadclip

The layerrule lines enable the frosted-glass blur effect behind the panel.

Usage

Start the daemon (or let the systemd unit handle it):

breadclipd

Open the clipboard history popup:

breadclip

Running breadclip a second time while it is open closes it (toggle behaviour).

Keyboard shortcuts

Key Action
Up / Down Move selection
Enter Copy selected entry to clipboard and close
Delete Remove selected entry from history
Escape Close without copying

Clicking an entry copies it and closes the popup. Clicking outside the panel closes it.

The popup has three filter chips — All, Text, Images — and a search box. The search box filters text entries by content; image entries only appear under the Images filter.

Data storage

History is stored under $XDG_DATA_HOME/breadclip/ (typically ~/.local/share/breadclip/):

Path Contents
history.db SQLite database of all entries
images/ PNG files for image entries

The daemon keeps at most 200 text entries and 50 image entries, trimming oldest entries automatically.

Privacy

  • history.db and every file under images/ are created with 0600 permissions (owner read/write only), regardless of your umask.
  • breadclipd never persists clipboard content flagged as sensitive by a password manager. If a clipboard offer advertises the x-kde-passwordManagerHint MIME type — the convention used by KeePassXC, Bitwarden, and other password managers to mark content they own — that copy is skipped entirely and never reaches the database.
  • That said, this is still a plaintext SQLite database of everything else you copy. Anything copied by an app that doesn't set the hint (e.g. copying a password from a terminal or a non-integrated app) will be stored like any other text entry. Treat history.db as sensitive, and don't rely on it as your only safeguard.

Theming

breadclip inherits its colour palette from bread-theme. The panel renders with an 80% opaque background so Hyprland's layerrule = blur can show a frosted-glass effect behind it.