Fail-secure bread.command.lock.unlock: never loginctl

Bus clients must not unlock a locked session. Already-unlocked acks
.unlock.done; a running locker emits .failed (PAM only). Super+L /
hypridle remain loginctl lock-session.
This commit is contained in:
Breadway 2026-08-23 14:38:50 +08:00
parent 4f513c9926
commit 94289865c0
4 changed files with 80 additions and 82 deletions

View file

@ -30,22 +30,23 @@ from session lock/unlock.
| `bread.lock.unlocked` | `{}` | PAM authenticated successfully and breadlock sent `unlock` to the compositor, **or** the compositor ended an already-active lock (`SessionLockHandler::finished` after `locked` — breadlock sends `unlock_and_destroy` then emits this). Not emitted when the lock was never acquired (`finished` before `locked`), on a dispatch-error exit (fail-secure: the session stays locked), or a failed/typo password. |
| `bread.lock.lock.done` | `{}` | `bread.command.lock.lock` was honored: the locker was already running, or a locker process was started (same no-args invocation as hypridle's `lock_cmd = breadlock`). This is the command confirmation, not compositor proof — wait on `bread.lock.locked` if you need the session-lock protocol to have completed. |
| `bread.lock.lock.failed` | `{ "error": "<message>" }` | `bread.command.lock.lock` was received but the locker could not be started (e.g. this binary is missing from disk). |
| `bread.lock.unlock.done` | `{}` | `bread.command.lock.unlock` was honored: no locker was running (already unlocked), or `loginctl unlock-session` was invoked for this session. This is the command confirmation, not compositor proof — wait on `bread.lock.unlocked` if you need PAM + `ext-session-lock-v1` unlock. |
| `bread.lock.unlock.failed` | `{ "error": "<message>" }` | `bread.command.lock.unlock` was received but `loginctl unlock-session` could not be run (binary missing, non-zero exit). |
| `bread.lock.unlock.done` | `{}` | `bread.command.lock.unlock` was honored because no locker was running (session already unlocked). This is **not** passwordless compositor unlock and is **not** emitted merely because a bus client asked to unlock. For PAM + `ext-session-lock-v1` unlock, wait on `bread.lock.unlocked`. |
| `bread.lock.unlock.failed` | `{ "error": "<message>" }` | `bread.command.lock.unlock` was received while the locker is running. The bus cannot bypass PAM; authenticate at the lock screen. |
## Commands honored (`bread.command.lock.*`)
| Verb | Effect |
|------|--------|
| `lock` | If a locker is already running, emit `bread.lock.lock.done` and do nothing else. Otherwise start `breadlock` the same way hypridle does (`lock_cmd = breadlock`: this binary, no args) and emit `done` or `failed`. |
| `unlock` | If no locker is running, emit `bread.lock.unlock.done` (already unlocked). Otherwise run `loginctl unlock-session` on the caller's session and emit `done` or `failed`. This is session-level (logind), not a passwordless PAM bypass: breadlock does not call compositor `unlock()` for this verb. |
| `unlock` | If no locker is running, emit `bread.lock.unlock.done` (already unlocked) and do **not** call loginctl. If the locker is running, emit `bread.lock.unlock.failed` — bus clients must never trigger unlock. Compositor `unlock()` stays on the PAM path only. |
A Lua workflow that wants the session locked should `bread.wait` /
`bread.wait_any` on `bread.lock.lock.done` (or `.failed`) with a timeout.
To know the compositor actually locked, wait on `bread.lock.locked`.
The same pattern applies to unlock: wait on `bread.lock.unlock.done` /
`.failed` for the command, and on `bread.lock.unlocked` for PAM +
compositor unlock.
Unlock from the bus is not a substitute for PAM: wait on
`bread.lock.unlock.done` / `.failed` for the command ack (`.done` only
means already unlocked), and on `bread.lock.unlocked` for a typed
password + compositor unlock.
### Who is listening
@ -60,8 +61,8 @@ rule). Two subscribers exist:
idempotent `done`.
2. **The locker process** — always subscribes once the lock screen is
up, so `lock` during an active lock is an idempotent `done`, and
`unlock` runs `loginctl unlock-session` rather than compositor
`unlock()`.
`unlock` is `.failed` (cannot bypass PAM). Never compositor
`unlock()`, never `loginctl unlock-session`.
### Session-level equivalent
@ -72,11 +73,11 @@ bread command bus. It is the session-level equivalent of
same `ext-session-lock-v1` request. Prefer `loginctl lock-session`
from a keybind; prefer the bus command from a Lua workflow.
`loginctl unlock-session` is the matching session-level unlock. The
bus verb invokes that same command. Compositor unlock after a typed
password is still PAM on this process (`bread.lock.unlocked`); a
dispatch-error or crash path still does **not** call compositor
`unlock()` (fail-secure).
The bus unlock verb does **not** call `loginctl unlock-session` and
does **not** replace PAM. Super+L / hypridle remain `loginctl
lock-session`. Compositor unlock after a typed password is still PAM
on this process (`bread.lock.unlocked`); a dispatch-error or crash
path still does **not** call compositor `unlock()` (fail-secure).
### Not implemented: `pin` / `blur`

View file

@ -17,11 +17,13 @@ honors `bread.command.lock.lock` / `bread.command.lock.unlock` (emits
`bread.lock.lock.done` / `.failed` and `bread.lock.unlock.done` /
`.failed`). Run `breadlock listen` so both commands work while
unlocked; the locker also subscribes while the session is locked.
Unlock is `loginctl unlock-session` at the session level — not a
passwordless compositor `unlock()`. Super+L remains
`loginctl lock-session` (hypridle then runs `breadlock`). See
[EVENTS.md](EVENTS.md). `breadgreet` is not on the bus. There is no
`bakery.toml` (PAM / pacman exception).
Unlock is fail-secure: already-unlocked acks `bread.lock.unlock.done`;
a running locker refuses with `bread.lock.unlock.failed` (only PAM at
the lock screen unlocks). The bus never calls compositor `unlock()` or
`loginctl unlock-session`. Super+L remains `loginctl lock-session`
(hypridle then runs `breadlock`). See [EVENTS.md](EVENTS.md).
`breadgreet` is not on the bus. There is no `bakery.toml` (PAM /
pacman exception).
## Architecture
@ -89,8 +91,10 @@ lock_cmd = breadlock
`bread.command.lock.lock` and `bread.command.lock.unlock`. It is not
started by hypridle; add it to session startup
(`exec-once = breadlock listen`) if a Lua workflow should be able to
lock or unlock the session while it is unlocked. Session-level unlock
is `loginctl unlock-session` (the bus verb runs that).
lock the session while it is unlocked, or to ack already-unlocked.
`bread.command.lock.unlock` does not replace PAM and does not run
`loginctl unlock-session`. Super+L / hypridle remain
`loginctl lock-session`.
## Verification (why this is safe to test without a lockout risk)

View file

@ -10,9 +10,10 @@
//! locked (already-locked is `bread.lock.lock.done`). `breadlock listen`
//! is the unlocked-path subscriber: it starts this same binary the way
//! hypridle's `lock_cmd = breadlock` does, and treats unlock as already
//! unlocked (`bread.lock.unlock.done`). Session-level equivalents are
//! `loginctl lock-session` / `loginctl unlock-session`. Unlock never
//! calls compositor `unlock()` — that stays on the PAM path.
//! unlocked (`bread.lock.unlock.done`). If the locker is running, unlock
//! is `bread.lock.unlock.failed` — only PAM at the lock screen may
//! unlock. Super+L / hypridle remain `loginctl lock-session`. Bus unlock
//! never calls compositor `unlock()` or `loginctl unlock-session`.
use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
@ -119,29 +120,16 @@ pub fn honor_lock_command() {
honor_lock_command_with(locker_is_running(), start_locker);
}
/// Session-level unlock (`loginctl unlock-session` on the caller's
/// session). Does not send compositor `unlock` and does not skip PAM —
/// that stays on the typed-password path. `done` means the command was
/// acted on (or the session was already unlocked), not that
/// `ext-session-lock-v1` has been released — wait on
/// `bread.lock.unlocked` for the compositor confirmation.
fn unlock_session() -> Result<(), String> {
let status = Command::new("loginctl")
.arg("unlock-session")
.stdin(Stdio::null())
.status()
.map_err(|e| format!("failed to run loginctl unlock-session: {e}"))?;
if status.success() {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(format!("loginctl unlock-session exited with {status}"))
}
}
/// Payload on `bread.lock.unlock.failed` while the locker is running.
/// Bus clients cannot unlock; only PAM at the lock screen can.
const UNLOCK_REFUSED_WHILE_LOCKED: &str =
"bus unlock cannot bypass PAM; authenticate at the lock screen";
/// Honor `bread.command.lock.unlock`: already unlocked is success;
/// otherwise ask logind to unlock this session.
/// Honor `bread.command.lock.unlock`. Fail-secure: never compositor
/// `unlock()`, never `loginctl unlock-session`. Already unlocked is
/// `.done`; a running locker is `.failed`.
pub fn honor_unlock_command() {
honor_unlock_command_with(locker_is_running(), unlock_session);
honor_unlock_command_with(locker_is_running(), emit_unlock_done, emit_unlock_failed);
}
fn honor_lock_command_with(locked: bool, start: impl FnOnce() -> Result<(), String>) {
@ -162,22 +150,21 @@ fn honor_lock_command_with(locked: bool, start: impl FnOnce() -> Result<(), Stri
}
}
fn honor_unlock_command_with(locked: bool, unlock: impl FnOnce() -> Result<(), String>) {
fn honor_unlock_command_with(
locked: bool,
emit_done: impl FnOnce(),
emit_failed: impl FnOnce(&str),
) {
if !locked {
tracing::info!("bread.command.lock.unlock: already unlocked");
emit_unlock_done();
emit_done();
return;
}
match unlock() {
Ok(()) => {
tracing::info!("bread.command.lock.unlock: loginctl unlock-session");
emit_unlock_done();
}
Err(error) => {
tracing::error!(%error, "bread.command.lock.unlock: failed");
emit_unlock_failed(&error);
}
}
tracing::error!(
error = UNLOCK_REFUSED_WHILE_LOCKED,
"bread.command.lock.unlock: refused while locked"
);
emit_failed(UNLOCK_REFUSED_WHILE_LOCKED);
}
/// Reacts to `bread.command.lock.*`. Unknown verbs are ignored, not stubbed.
@ -312,33 +299,36 @@ mod tests {
}
#[test]
fn honor_unlock_command_already_unlocked_does_not_call_loginctl() {
let called = std::cell::Cell::new(false);
honor_unlock_command_with(false, || {
called.set(true);
Err("should not run".into())
});
assert!(!called.get());
fn honor_unlock_command_already_unlocked_emits_done() {
let done = Cell::new(false);
let failed = Cell::new(false);
honor_unlock_command_with(false, || done.set(true), |_| failed.set(true));
assert!(done.get());
assert!(!failed.get());
}
#[test]
fn honor_unlock_command_with_failed_loginctl_runs_unlock() {
let called = Cell::new(false);
honor_unlock_command_with(true, || {
called.set(true);
Err("boom".into())
});
assert!(called.get());
fn honor_unlock_command_while_locked_emits_failed_not_done() {
let done = Cell::new(false);
let failed = Cell::new(false);
honor_unlock_command_with(
true,
|| done.set(true),
|e| {
assert_eq!(e, UNLOCK_REFUSED_WHILE_LOCKED);
failed.set(true);
},
);
assert!(!done.get());
assert!(failed.get());
}
#[test]
fn honor_unlock_command_with_successful_loginctl_runs_unlock() {
let called = Cell::new(false);
honor_unlock_command_with(true, || {
called.set(true);
Ok(())
});
assert!(called.get());
fn honor_unlock_command_while_locked_error_mentions_pam() {
assert!(
UNLOCK_REFUSED_WHILE_LOCKED.contains("PAM"),
"bus unlock refusal must say it cannot bypass PAM, got {UNLOCK_REFUSED_WHILE_LOCKED:?}"
);
}
#[test]

View file

@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ fn print_usage() {
(no args) lock this session hypridle lock_cmd / Super+L via loginctl lock-session\n\
listen subscribe to bread.command.lock.lock / unlock so both work while unlocked\n\
\n\
Session-level: loginctl lock-session / unlock-session.\n\
Session-level lock: loginctl lock-session (hypridle then runs breadlock).\n\
Bus unlock does not replace PAM type the password at the lock screen.\n\
See EVENTS.md for the bus contract."
);
}
@ -80,8 +81,9 @@ fn main() {
/// Long-running subscriber so `bread.command.lock.lock` / `.unlock` work
/// while the session is unlocked. The locker process also subscribes;
/// this path is what actually starts breadlock (the same no-args
/// invocation hypridle uses) and what runs `loginctl unlock-session`
/// when a locker is up. One listen process per session.
/// invocation hypridle uses). Unlock while a locker is running is
/// refused (`.failed`); only PAM may unlock. One listen process per
/// session.
fn run_listen() {
let _guard = match try_acquire(bread_events::LISTEN_APP) {
Ok(Acquire::Acquired(g)) => g,
@ -132,8 +134,9 @@ fn run_lock() {
let _running = bread_events::enter_lock_process();
// Honor bread.command.lock.lock / unlock while this locker is up
// (already-locked is bread.lock.lock.done; unlock is loginctl, not
// compositor unlock()). Unlocked-path commands need `breadlock listen`.
// (already-locked is bread.lock.lock.done; unlock is .failed —
// never compositor unlock() or loginctl). Unlocked-path commands
// need `breadlock listen`.
let _commands = bread_events::subscribe_commands();
let username = auth::username_from_process().unwrap_or_else(|| {