- libadwaita apps (nautilus, gnome-text-editor) rendered light because gsettings-desktop-schemas + dconf were missing, so the color-scheme prefer-dark autostart silently no-op'd. Add both packages. - Replace Hyprland's slow default animations with the reference laptop's bezier curves + per-leaf speeds (hl.curve + hl.animation). - kitty background_opacity 0.88 -> 0.6 to match the laptop; drop the macOS-only background_blur line (Hyprland supplies the blur). - Add README.md documenting the actual image, build, and test flow.
129 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
129 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
# BOS — Bread Operating System
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An Arch-based, Hyprland desktop distribution that ships the [bread
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ecosystem](https://github.com/Breadway) preconfigured. One Calamares install
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produces a themed, bootable Wayland desktop — no manual Arch bootstrap, no
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wiring up dotfiles, no per-tool bakery installs.
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> Design rationale and the btrfs/A-B roadmap live in [DESIGN.md](DESIGN.md).
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> This file is the practical overview: what's in the image, how to build it,
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> and how to test it.
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## What you get
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- **Compositor**: Hyprland with a native-Lua config (`hyprland.lua`), curated
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keybinds, snappy animations, blur, and pywal-driven colours on a black base.
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- **bread ecosystem**, baked into `/etc/skel` from bakery-managed binaries
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(no network needed at install time): `bread`/`breadd`, `breadbar` (status bar
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+ notification daemon), `breadbox` (launcher), `breadcrumbs` (Wi-Fi profiles),
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`breadpad` (notes/reminders), `breadman`, and the `bakery` package manager.
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- **bos-settings**: a GTK4 control panel that configures every bread\* app's
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config from a GUI (non-destructively), plus snapshot rollback and bakery
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updates. See below.
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- **Login**: greetd + tuigreet → Hyprland session.
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- **Boot splash**: Plymouth `bos` theme (logo + spinner, black background).
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- **Theming**: global dark across GTK3 (Adwaita-dark), GTK4/libadwaita
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(`color-scheme: prefer-dark`), and Qt (qt5ct/qt6ct Fusion dark); Papirus-Dark
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icons; Bibata cursor.
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- **Apps**: kitty, nautilus (+ gvfs), Zen browser, VLC, loupe, gnome-text-editor,
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gnome-calculator, file-roller, with file associations wired in `mimeapps.list`.
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- **Hardware**: pipewire audio, NetworkManager, BlueZ + blueman, CUPS printing
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with avahi mDNS discovery, TLP power management, fwupd firmware updates.
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- **Resilience**: btrfs + snapper + snap-pac + grub-btrfs snapshots on every
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pacman transaction; zram swap; ufw firewall (deny-incoming, mDNS allowed).
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## Repo layout
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```
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bos/
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├── Cargo.toml # workspace (members: bos-settings)
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├── bos-settings/ # GTK4 unified settings app (Rust)
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│ └── src/
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│ ├── config/mod.rs # non-destructive toml_edit config layer
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│ └── ui/{widgets,window,sidebar}.rs, ui/views/*.rs
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├── iso/ # archiso profile
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│ ├── profiledef.sh
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│ ├── packages.x86_64 # live + installed package set
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│ └── airootfs/ # files overlaid onto the image
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│ └── etc/
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│ ├── skel/ # default user dotfiles (hypr, kitty, gtk, …)
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│ └── calamares/ # installer config + post-install.sh
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├── packaging/ # in-house PKGBUILDs for AUR-only deps
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│ ├── arch/ # bos-settings
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│ ├── calamares/
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│ └── bibata/
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├── .forgejo/workflows/ # CI: build + publish packages to [breadway]
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├── build-local.sh # native ISO build for this machine
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└── DESIGN.md
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```
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## Building the ISO
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`build-local.sh` builds the image natively (no container) and bakes this
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machine's bakery-installed bread binaries into `/etc/skel`:
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```sh
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sudo ./build-local.sh # release-quality (xz squashfs)
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sudo FAST_BUILD=1 ./build-local.sh # fast dev iteration (zstd squashfs)
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```
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The ISO lands in `out/bos-<date>-x86_64.iso`. The script pins
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`SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH` (reproducible UUIDs) and rewrites the `[breadway]` repo URL
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to the Tailscale-reachable Forgejo registry for the build.
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### Why some packages are in-house
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`calamares`, `zen-browser-bin`, and `bibata-cursor-theme` are AUR-only. BOS
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keeps a PKGBUILD for each under `packaging/` and republishes the built package
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to the `[breadway]` repo via a Forgejo Actions workflow (built on the hestia
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self-hosted runner, published with a scoped registry token). `bos-settings`
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itself publishes the same way on a `v*` tag.
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## Testing in a VM
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A reusable, GPU-accelerated launcher lives at `~/bos-vm/run.sh`:
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```sh
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~/bos-vm/run.sh install # boot the ISO installer (target disk attached)
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~/bos-vm/run.sh # boot the installed system from the disk
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```
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It uses KVM + `-cpu host`, 8 GiB / 8 vCPU, and `virtio-vga-gl` with
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`-display gtk,gl=on` (virgl) — 3D acceleration is essential for a smooth
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Hyprland session in QEMU. The disk lives on NVMe (not the tmpfs `/tmp`) to
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avoid memory pressure.
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## bos-settings
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`bos-settings` edits each bread\* app's TOML **non-destructively**: it parses
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the file with `toml_edit`, changes only the keys a view exposes, and writes it
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back — preserving comments and any keys the UI doesn't model (calendar
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passwords, saved-network passwords, model paths). Views:
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| View | Config |
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|------|--------|
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| bread | `bread/breadd.toml` — daemon, lua, modules, all adapters, events, notifications |
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| breadbar | `breadbar/style.css` override |
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| breadbox | `breadbox/config.toml` — launcher contexts |
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| breadcrumbs | `breadcrumbs/breadcrumbs.toml` — settings, saved networks, profiles |
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| breadpad | `breadpad/breadpad.toml` — settings, model + ollama, reminders, calendar |
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| Snapshots | `snapper` list / rollback / delete |
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| Packages | `bakery` installed list + updates |
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| Hyprland | open config in editor + monitor list |
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Build standalone:
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```sh
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cargo build --release -p bos-settings
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cargo test -p bos-settings # includes config round-trip tests
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```
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## Boot architecture notes
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archiso keeps the kernel and initramfs outside the squashfs, so the installer
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stages them explicitly: a `shellprocess@kernel` step copies the kernel + ucode
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into the target `/boot` and writes a stock mkinitcpio preset before the native
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`initcpio` module builds the initramfs. GRUB is **not** installed by Calamares'
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`bootloader`/`grubcfg` modules (they leave the ESP empty in this layout) —
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`post-install.sh` runs `grub-install` (NVRAM **and** `--removable`) +
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`grub-mkconfig` instead, which is the sequence verified to boot.
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